BANK OF HACKERS!
How Hackers Stole N2.95Billion From Sterling Bank’s
Vault
Sterling Bank PLC may
have become a big risk for customer’s deposit with the spates of fraudulent
activities which has hit the bank in recent times.
This followed a
detailed account of fraudulent and unethical banking practices which have
seriously engendered customer’s lack of trust and confidence in the bank over the
safe-keeping of their deposits.
Many of the bank’s
customers are reportedly rattled by recent hacking of the bank’s vault by five
suspected hackers who stole N1.25 billion and another N1.7 billion totaling
N2.95 billion from the vault of the bank through insider’s connection.
The suspects were
arraigned before Justice Louis-Allagoa of the Federal High Court, Lagos over
allegation of hacking into Sterling Bank’s PLS banking platform and Bance
application to steal a total sum of One Billion, Two Hundred and Fifty-Seven
Million, Five Hundred and Thirty Six Thousand, Five Hundred and Seventy Two Naira,
Fifty Kobo ( N1.257, 536, 572.50).
The accused Victor
Nwabueze Ugochukwu (50), Favour Odeh (22), Adekunle Daniel (24), Akachukwu
Alagbogoand Ogunlade Yetunde were brought before the court on Friday 17th
January 2025 by operatives of Police Special Fraud Unit (PSFU) Ikoyi, Lagos.
Prosecutor Justine
Enang informed the court the defendants in collaboration with unnamed internal
staff of Sterling Bank and external accomplices committed the alleged offence
on 3rd and 4th November 2024 by exploiting sensitive bank
data and security system, unauthorized access point including IP addresses and
device identifier.
According to Enang, their
actions violated Section 7 (1) b and 14 (1) of the Cyber Crime Provision Act 2015 as amended in 2004 as well as
Section 18 (2) b and d of the Money Laundering Act 2022.
The defendants who
pleaded not guilty to charges of conspiracy, hacking and unlawful conversion of
funds applied for bail through their legal counsel.
However, the
prosecutor opposed the application, arguing that they posed a flight risk and
citing multiple grounds to justify the objection.
Justice Luiz-Allagoa
granted bail to each of the defendants in the sum of N50million with one surety
of equal value. The surety must own landed property within the court’s
jurisdiction.
He, however, ordered
the defendants to remain in the custody at the Nigeria Correctional Services
until their bail conditions are met. HE adjourned the trial to 13th
March 2025.
This sad development comes
on the heels of yet another discovery of insider’s compromise that is
threatening to undermine the integrity of the bank as another bank official
allegedly colluded with a businessman to siphon a huge sum of N1.7billion from
a customer’s account in August 2021.
The case which was
then being prosecuted at Ikeja High Court, Lagos detailed how an official of the bank,
Ifeanyichukwu Shallom Isituah and a businessman, Ighodaro Austin Osaretin
allegedly stole the sum of N1,790,558,000 belonging to a customer of the bank.
An
operative of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Adamu
Mohammed, told the court that the agency received a petition with reference No:
SB/IAG/12/EFCC/011 duly signed by the Head IT and Head Intelligence and
Investigation on behalf of Sterling Bank.
Mohammed,
who works with the Team C Cybercrime Department of the EFCC, while testifying
on oath, said the petitioner alleged that a customer’s bank account was
profiled via internet banking and the sum of N1.790,558,0 00.00 was transferred
to various individuals and companies.
While led in evidence by the
prosecutor, N. M. Anana, the witness testified that preliminary investigation
by the bank revealed that the second defendant’s profile, Isituah, a female,
was used to initiate the account on internet banking and more than 24 accounts
got the same amount of money.
“Investigation
letters were sent to FCMB, Zenith, First Bank, Fidelity Bank and Access Bank.
Responses were received from the banks and the statement of accounts were analysed.
The analysis revealed that most of the company’s accounts the money was
transferred to were BDCs (Bureaux de Change).
“Some of them
reside in Abuja, Kaduna and there was one address that we suspected to live in
Lagos, Ndifreke Roberts. But all efforts to trace the address of Kaduna, Lagos
and Abuja suspects did not yield any information to help the commission get
them.
“On March 10,
2020, the DSS handed over the two defendants to the commission under the
instruction of the AGF (attorney-general of the Federation) for further
investigation. The two defendants’ statements were voluntarily taken under
caution.
“The first
defendant revealed that he has a company called Universal Agriculture
Empowerment Initiative as an NGO which received the sum of N60 million as part
of the transfer from that Sterling Bank customer’s account. He further stated
that the money was received from one Osaretin (second defendant) and
transferred to his account as a donation.
“That he
introduced one of his friends who is the owner of Villavon International School
who also received N100m from the said fraud.
“He further
stated that he called a BDC in the name of Damo who owns Damoo Ten Ventures.
Damo was invited to the commission and he volunteered a statement that the
first defendant contacted him and he transferred N60 million to various
accounts and further instructed the owner of the International School to
transfer N95 million.
“The dollar
equivalent was received in cash by the first defendant. The first defendant
further stated that the money was used at IDP camps around the country. I
cannot remember the specific location but he mentioned a place in Borno and
Adamawa”, the witness said.
However, during cross examination by the
defence lawyer, A. Okenile, the EFCC operative said that Sterling Bank gave the
commission the information that the second defendant profiled the account for
the alleged fraud.
When asked what links the second
defendant to the alleged fraud, Mohammed said, “The offence was committed at
Sterling Bank and it was reported. The offence took place during a public
holiday and the bank realized it on December 28. The accounts of the customer
we are talking about has never been profiled for internet banking. So we had to
understand how it was transferred, which was through internet banking.
“The bank said the account doesn’t have internet banking
access and it was a staff that did it and the second defendant’s profile was
used to connect the account to internet banking. Without that profiling money
cannot be transferred from that account.
“Even when the bank tried to contact her, she ran away.
She was nowhere to be found. Not until the Department of State Services (DSS)
traced, arrested her and handed her over to the commission”.
Yet again, two
fraudsters were accused of obtaining the sum of N1.8 billion from
Sterling Bank Plc by false pretence.
The duo identified as Messrs Ogbor Kehinde Eliot and Kelvin Ejere Chris were on
Monday, October 22, 2018, arraigned by the Economic and Financial Crimes
Commission (EFCC) before Justice O.A. Taiwo of the Special Offences Court
sitting in Ikeja, Lagos.
They were taken to court on a five-count charge bordering on conspiracy,
forgery and obtaining by false pretence.
The defendants, who were charged alongside a company, Danium Energy Services
Limited, were alleged to have fraudulently deceived Sterling Bank Plc into
lending them money through a fraudulent scheme with the pretence to finance
local purchase of Automotive Gas Oil (AGO), otherwise known as diesel, for
supply to Total Nigeria Limited.
The first defendant, Mr Eliot, an alleged serial fraudster, allegedly used his
company, Danium Energy Services Limited, to obtain the facility from the bank
and was said to have defaulted in repayment, which was expected from the
proceeds of sales of the petroleum products by Sterling Bank.